Effects of caffeine on depression in athletes: A narrative review

Caffeine consumption has increased significantly in recent years compared to global rates. This high-dose consumption is especially evident among athletes who believe consuming more caffeine is necessary for better physical performance.

Low back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal injuries. Many factors, such as wrong lifestyle, lack of exercise, muscle weakness, and excessive activity, cause many people to suffer from these injuries and problems. These patients usually choose surgery as the most appropriate treatment strategy, but this strategy may not be successful and may lead to failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS).

هندبال یکی از رشته های توپی پرآسیب به شمار می رود. بحث پیش گیری از آسیب های ورزشی مقوله ای بسیار ارزشمند است که کمتر به آن توجه شده پروتکل فیفا +۱۱ جز یکی از مهم ترین موارد پیشگیری از آسیب های ورزشی است که برای فوتبالیست ها طراحی شده است. از این رو قصد داریم با ارائه یک پروتکل گرم کردن تعدیل شده برای هندبالیست های نوجوان به ارائه یک پروتکل پیشگیری از آسیب بپردازیم.

The "one-size-fits-all" approach to sports nutrition is increasingly questioned due to significant inter-individual variability in metabolic responses. This systematic review evaluates the efficacy of genetics-based personalized nutrition in enhancing sports performance and optimizing recovery.

Breast cancer survivors (BCS) frequently experience increased Fear of Falling (FOD), which restricts physical activity and compromises functional independence. While High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) is recommended to improve cardiorespiratory fitness and reduce cancer-related fatigue, its acute physiological stress may disrupt sleep architecture, potentially exacerbating FOD.